Ouvéa, l’ile la plus proche du paradis

It is now Sunday, november 26th, our last evening in Noumea and we are staying in “hotel du Centre” with good internet so it is time to finish my update of New Caledonia.

When Hannah and Wence left us in Lifou, on October 26th, we continued sailing to Ouvéa another island of the Loyalties group. Ouvéa was enlisted as a Unesco World Heritage site in july 2008.

Our first stop was in Mouli. The sun was out, the skies were blue and the water in the lagoon was crystal clear with a beautiful white sand beach.
New Caledonian custom requires that you first pay respect to the tribe who owns the land where you are anchored. This means taking a gift and a bank note of 1000XPF (10USD). We found a group of people playing Bingo (they can play it for hours) near the church and paid our respect to the oldest of the group. We were now free to go where we wanted and fish in their waters.
Lékiny Bay with at the far end the cliffs of Lékiny. Stefan tried out his drone here but could not get it to work properly. Too bad because the views were really beautiful.
From the bridge in Mouli, overlooking the lagoon we saw several rays, a shark, lots of fish and this huge turtle coming up for air.
The Ouvéa memorial is a tribute to the 19 Kanaks who died in 1988 when French military stormed a cave to free French gendarmes being held hostage by the pro-independence movement. It was here also that a year later the pro-independence leader Jean-Marie Tjibaou (see previous blog) and Yeiwene Yeiwene were killed by extremist who believed they were too moderate.

New Caledonia was annexed to France in 1853. France was looking for a strategic military location and a penal settlement. The first convicts arrived in Noumea in 1864 after a 6 month journey from France. Till 1897 about 25000 convicts were sent to New Caledonia. NC status was changed after WWII from colony to a French overseas territory. In the late 70’s the independence movement became more popular and France agreed to talks with the pro-independence leaders. After a series of tumultuous events the UN General assembly voted in 1986 in favour of NC reinscription on the UN’s decolonisation list. In april 1988 the Ouvéa crisis erupted where a separist group took 27 people hostage and demanded instant independence. 19 hostage-takers were killed (Ouvéa memorial) and 2 military people died. In 1998 the Noumea Accord was signed between the French government and the independence parties. This Accord stipulated a 15-20 year period of growth and development ending with a referendum for independence. This referendum will be held in 2018. If the independence vote fails the Accord provides that 2 more referendums will be held in the following years. We are curious to see what will happen but many doubt the pro-independence vote will win. To be continued.

We sailed from Ouvéa to the East Coast of Grande Terre and made a stop in Port Boise to stretch the legs. There are lots of beautiful well marked hiking trails all around the southern tip of Grande Terre.
Next anchorage was Bay of Prony where we went up to the lighthouse Cap NDoua. The red colour from the earth comes from its richness in iron and also nickel. In the area there are several nickel mining plants. Nickel plays an important part in the NC economy. About 10% of the world nickel reserves sit in NC.
Cap NDoua lighthouse.
Sanuk in the Bay of Prony next to Ile Casy
The powder house of Prony village. Prony village was a convicts village. The first European inhabitants were Captain Sebert and 29 convicts who landed here in 1867 to log timber for building materials for the growing colony.
Ruins of convicts houses in Prony village.
Another hike in Prony Bay, taking a break during the 17km walk.
Along the trail many wild orchids just started to bloom.
A lot of the trees were burnt by a fire but this did not seem to have bothered the orchids.
The New Caledonian Friar bird is a honey eater. It was a joy to see his acrobatics to get to the nectar from the bottle brush tree.

We have sailed around for about 1,5months in NC and there is still so much more to be discovered. Hopefully the weathergods are with us in April of next year and we can sail along the East Coast  of Grande Terre up to the north with maybe some diving along the way. But now we are looking forward to be “landlubbers” for 4 months while we travel Australia and Vietnam.

NC 4 november 2017 Sfeervideo Ouvea Lagoon

Hier is nog een video van ons drie daags verblijf in de lagoon van Ouvea. We waren de gehele tijd gans alleen.

Je vraagt je misschien af wat al die donkere plekken in het blauwe water zijn. Welnu, dat zijn koraalhoofden, tete de corail in het Frans of coralheads aka bommies in het Engels.

En wanneer je ankert in water met een heen en weer beweging, zoals eb en vloed in een nauw kanaal, dan draait de boot  en zijn anker zich mee met de stroming. Soms kan het zijn dat je ketting dan rond een koraalhoofd vast komt te zitten, zoals hier het geval was:

mooi ingepakt als een kerstmis cadeautje

 

Gelukkig was het water zeer ondiep, 2 meter, en konden we zien vanop de boot hoe we moesten varen om de knoop te ontwarren.

Sailing New Caledonia with the honeymooners

Today November 25th, 2017. Sanuk is on the hard in Noumea, we are getting her ready for her yearly “cyclone sleep”. In the mean time we are staying in a nice hotel not far from the boat yard. We are almost done :-), the sails are down, a lot of little repairs are done or will be done while we are away, the cabinets and bilges are cleaned and the walls are wiped down with bleach and vinegar to prevent mold.We will leave on monday for Australia where we will travel for 2months with a campervan . End of January we will go to Vietnam and maybe end of February  to Myanmar…

We have free internet in the hotel so time to update our blog.

After 4 days of sailing (from Fiji) we arrived safe and sound in Noumea (New Caledonia). We did have a scare when about 2hrs before arriving our Autopilot gave up on us. Luckily we were almost there . We both were sooo happy it did not happen in the middle of our crossing. Luckily we found a mechanic(in Noumea) who found the problem in 30min. The next morning it was fixed with a new part. We stayed in the marina of Port Moselle to await our visitors, Hannah and Wence.

Hannah and Wence arrived from Tokya where they had stayed 5 days before arriving in Noumea Tontouta airport.
New Caledonia was discovered by James Cook (keeps amazing me) in 1774 in search of Terra Australis. He chose the name because the northeast (where he landed) reminded him of the highlands of Scotland.

New Caledonia consists of the main island :Grande Terre, the loyalty islands : Maré, Lifou and Ouvéa, the Isle of Pines, the Chesterfield islands and Belep. We sailed from Noumea, towards Isle of Pines then on to Maré, a stop in Tiga and to Lifou where Hannah and Wence took the plane back to Noumea and on to Belgium. We (the captain and I) continued sailing to Ouvéa, Yaté (Grande Terre), Bay of Prony, Ile Amedee and back to Noumea. Unlike many of the other islands we visited in the South Pacific, Grande Terre is NOT a vulcanic island but was a part of the supercontinent Gondwanaland. It is speculated that Grande Terre separated from Australia 66million years ago. The Loyalty islands and the Isle of Pines are vulcanic.

We rented a car for 2 days on Grande Terre and were able to see some of the interior.
Wood sculptures are part of Kanak tradition. The Kanaks are the original inhabitants of New Caledonia. They are Melanesian.
The Jean-Marie Tjibaou cultural Centre was built by the Italian architect Renzo Piano (also built Centre Pompidou). Tjibaou was the leader of the independence movement and assassinated in 1989.The widow of Tjibaou said the following about this building: We, the Kanaks, see it as a culmination of a long struggle for the recognition of our identity; on the French Government’s part it is a powerful gesture of restitution.In 2018 a referendum for independence will be held.
We walked in Le Parc des Grandes Fougères.
Amédée Lighthouse on our way to Isle of Pines. In 1862 the lighthouse was built in Paris as a demonstration. It was then (in 1864) disassembled and transported along the River Seine to Le Havre for its voyage to New Caledonia. With its 56metres tall it is one of the highest lighthouses in the world.
Kouare island, no humans only a colony of black noddy birds.
Enjoying the sun and sea on our trip to Isle of Pines.
Our first anchorage in Isle of Pines, beautiful Kuto Bay.
We walked to the highest point on Isle of Pines, Pic N’ga. The panorama view was gorgeaous.
The totems of Bay St.Maurice. Wood sculpture represents the spirit of Kanak culture.
We snorkeled on many spots and enjoyed the colorful underwater scenery.
A picasso triggerfish, one of my favourites!
Lots of fish…
coral and clams
Picknick on Lifou after a snorkeling session in Baie de Jinek. Unfortunately a cruise ship had just dropped many of its passengers in the same bay. The cruise tourists had to pay 10USD to snorkel, we got it for free 🙂
A traditional house in Lifou. They are more common in the Loyalty islands.
Luengoni beach  and lagoon on Lifou, according to locals the most beautiful beach of New Caledonia.
Luengoni beach on Lifou, a couple hours before it is time to take the plane back to Noumea and Brussels.

Sailing to the Yasawas

This blog took a while to post but here are some nice memories of Fiji and its people. We have since sailed to New Caledonia. Hopefully we can post on this before the boat goes on the hard for the cyclone season.

We left Savusavu on August 21 with clear skies and little wind. We had a week to sail around the Yasawa group of islands before we had a meeting with our insurance expert at Vuda Marina on Viti Levu.

On our way to the Yasawas, all colours of blue.
The beach at Yasawa-I-Rara
Typical house at Yasawa-I-Rara village
In the houses there is very rarely furniture. People sit , eat and sleep on mats.
The village of Yasawa-I-Rara
The future of Fiji.
Stefan in Bula shirt and sulu skirt with one of the elders of the village.
The beach on a sunny day.
Fiji mother and son, even here the smartphone is not far away…
Preparing beignets the Fijan way.
Family pictures at Yasawa-I-rara
The village chief and his wife. We were invited to have a wonderful dinner with them.
Eating beignets and drinking tea sitting on the floor. The generosity and hospitality of the Fijans is truly amazing and heartwarming.

Before we left the village we were able to print out the pictures and this was the best present we could give them.

We left Yasawa-I-Rara to sail to the Blue Lagoon where we had 2 days of rain 😦 and decided to move on to Naviti Island where the snorkeling should be excellent.

and the snorkeling was excellent…
lots of beautiful coral
in all colours
and shapes..
A crown of thorns, this is a large sea star with 13-18 arms. The spines are venomous and can deliver a painful sting even when the animal has been dead 3 or 4 days. You do not want to touch this one.
The next village we sailed to was Yalobi village on Waya Island
Another warm welcome after the Sevu Sevu ceremony with the chief. Fijieans are very curious and in every village, children and adults ask how old you are :-).
I will remember the Fijeans always with a smile on their faces.
A small traditional “bure”, a house made from wood , bamboo and pandanus leaves. There are not many left in Fiji, new houses are built in corrugated steel boards. Goes faster and lasts longer but unfortunately is not as pretty.
A typical “bure” would last about 3 – 5 years if a cyclone does not come by. The floor is covered by woven mats.
School had been out for 2 weeks, tomorrow it was “back to school” again. This school took children ages 6 till 13. Most children stay at school for the week and go home by boat on friday afternoon to come back on sunday. The children learn Fiji and English in school.

Too bad we did not see the boys and girls in uniform as we had to leave early the next morning to be on time for our meeting with the insurance expert in Vuda Marina on Viti Levu Island in Fiji.

 

 

The kingdom of Tonga

We left Niue on friday July 14th (Bastille day) late in the afternoon to the tunes of great French music. We crossed the international date line and lost the 15th completely in a flash and arrived early monday morning the 17th in Neiafu, the Vavau group of Tonga.

We only cruised the Vava’u group of Tonga (60 islands) as we did not have time enough to go more south.

After a visit from the health inspector, customs and immigration officials at the dock and paying our duties we were cleared in and free to take a mooring in Neiafu harbour.

Neiafu harbour left, Nieafu town in the middle, mooring field on the right. Picture taken from Mt.Talau (130M)

The kingdom of Tonga is the oldest and last remaining Polynesian monarchy and the only Pacific nation never brought under foreign rule. It is the first country west of the International Dateline and they call themselves “the place where time begins”. They are a very Christian nation.

Utula’aina Point, with the Tongan Flag, a cross symbolizing Christianity (97% of the people are Christian), white colour is purity and the red colour symbolizes the sacrifice of the Blood of Christ.
Typical schooluniform of girsl and boys is conservative, no knees are shown. The boys wear a wrap around skirt (tupenu) and a woven mat (ta’ovala) of pandanus leaf around the waist.
Pandanus leaves drying in the sun before it is flattened to weave mats, hats, baskets etc.
Tongans carrying pandanus to be washed and soften in the sea before it is dried.
Weaving of a pandanus mat. Usually women will get together in a weaving house to make mats or other handicrafts.
We went to a Tongan feast in the village of Matamaka and visited the school. There were 2 classrooms. One for ages 5 to 8 and one for 9 to 12 years old. This picture was taken in the class of the older group.
Happy Tongan school kids.
Typical Tongan dance, totally different from the Polynesian hip dancing we saw in French Polynesia. In Tonga the arm and hand gestures were important. During the dancing money gifts are collected in the basket on the floor. In some places Tongan dollar bills will be stuck in the belt of the dancers. The skirt is made from tapa.

The next day we motorsailed to the Coral garden anchorage and snorkeled…

The Linckia laevigata. There were many of these blue seastars.
Soft coral. It comes in very many different colours and shapes.
Anemonefish trying to hide.
Soft coral.
It was almost like being in an underwater flowershop…Acropora sp hard coral
Feather stars, they are animals! They like to be in a spot where there is a lot of current since they feed on passing plankton.
A “heart shaped” coral, I think the Acropora hyacinthus, but I am not sure.
A beautiful spider shell hiding between the coral. We did not take it with us since it was occupied.
Sanuk and Flipper in another paradise like anchorage.

Coral with, I think, polyps on it. They look like eyes …
Swallow cave. We went inside with Flipper but found only a lot of graffiti.

Stay tuned for our next blog post where we talk about our incredible whale encounter !

Beveridge Reef, tussen Palmerston en Niue

Tussen Palmerston en Niue ligt Beveridge Reef: ongeveer een cirkel van 2 zeemijl (3,6 km) doormeter, vanbinnen 7 meter diep koraal met daarrond een brede zandbank van 2 a 3 meter diepte en daarna het rif met zijn brekende golven… Vanop volle zee zie je enkel het opspattend witte schuim van brekende golven die vanuit het niets opduiken, uitgezonderd aan de westkant een 200 meter strook waar de golven niet breken: de pas.
Onze GPS gaf aan dat we tegen 17:00 uur aan het zuiden van het rif zouden komen, en de zon ging onder om 18:20. Onze Navionics kaarten gaven het rif enkel aan als een ondiepe vlek zonder detail, hetzelfde voor OpenCPN (we hadden geen satellietfoto van het rif), maar we hadden wel een nauwkeurig verslag met tekening en gps coordinaten van ene zeker MrJohn VI.

Vanwege een wijde boog kwamen we aan de pas ongeveer bij zonsondergang, en hoewel er een driekwart maan stond was de zichtbaarheid slecht. In retrospectief hadden we moeten omkeren en doorvaren naar Niue – en nadien hebben we er ook een nieuwe regel van gemaakt: geen navigatie op nieuw terrein in de buurt van land na zonsondergang – en we vaarden dus enkel op gps een ons onbekend rif in. Ilse deed me beloven dat als er iets misging ik niet zou zeggen: het spijt me, ik kon er niets aan doen. Er stond weinig stroming, een 15 knopen wind met kleine deining, maar het bleef wel blind varen. Met drie knopen over de grond volgden we de koers van MrJohn, en eens binnen hebben we zo snel mogelijk het anker uitgegooid en gewacht op de zon van de volgende dag (zo ergens midden in de atol). Maar de weergoden waren niet met ons: zelden meegemaakt maar 360 graden rondom ons waren er grijze lage wolken waaruit af en toe een bui viel.

Toch was het water zo ontzettend helder dat we ons konden verleggen naar de zandbank aan de rand. We passeerden heel veel koraalkolommen en hoewel ze er benauwend hoog uitzagen in het heldere water bleven ze allemaal 2 tot 3 meter onder het oppervlak. Sanuk heeft 1m20 diepgang.
Op onze eenzame parkeerplek in de oceaan hebben we tijdens onze twee dagen ter plaatse toch eens een straaltje zon gehad zodat we spectaculaire foto’s hebben kunnen maken van deze heel speciale plek. Met Flipper zijn we naar de rif gevaren op zo een 300 meter, en hebben we massa’s vissen en mooi koraal gezien. Ondanks het slechte weer was het een van de beste snorkelingvaringen.

Maar het blijft toch wel een dubbele bedoening: heen en weer tussen Sanuk en het rif mag de motor van flipper niet uitvallen, want dan drijft de wind je weg, en met roeien kom je niet terug aan de boot. En er is ook geen andere boot in de wijde omgeving, enkel zee. Daarom dat Ilse toch wel opgelucht was toen we terug door de pas vaarden, op weg naar onze volgende bestemming op 150 zeemijl: Niue, een van de kleinste landjes van de wereld.

heel veel vis bij het rif
Ook deze nog niet eerder geziene soort rode zeeegel
Een blauwe papegaaivis
Deze bleekschijters (latijnse naam) zagen mij wel zitten

1 July 2017 Palmerston eiland

Palmerston bereikten we na exact 3 dagen varen. De tweede dag hadden we een kanjer van een MahiMahi mannetje aan de lijn, maar helaas wou hij wel even tot aan het trapje komen, maar niet verder. Hij schoot van de haak vooraleer ik de tijd had om de gaffe erin te slaan. Mijn strategie voor de volgende keer is bijgesteld: als een vis aan de trap is, schiet ik hem met mijn speerpistool door de kop, dan kan hij niet meer weg vanwege de weerhaak en is hij waarschijnlijk ook naar het vishiernamaals (in de visvolksmond den frigo). Ilse was er niet goed van, zo een schoon manneke, zeker 80 cm en 12 kilo, en toch liever naar de haaien dan bij haar!

Een dorado of mahi mahi of dolphin fish. Dichter dan dat is hij niet bij Sanuk gekomen

Enfin, we kwamen aan om 10 uur en we radiooten kanaal 16 : “This is sailing vessel Sanuk Sanuk Sanuk for Palmerston Yacht Club, Palmerston Yacht Club. Do you copy?”

We waren op zoek naar Bill, de eigenaar van de Palmerston Yacht Club want we hadden een vracht mee voor hem van zijn vrouw die we op Aitutaki waren tegen gekomen: 16 dozen met gerief, vooral bananen, papayas en watermeloen (denken we). Maar het was ene Bob die antwoordde dat hij ons ging opvangen en naar een meerboei begeleiden. Hij kwam een half uurtje later af met zijn bootje door de lagoon en de kleine pas naar ons, net buiten het koraalrif. Hij toonde ons aan welke boei we konden afmeren en ging daarna de douane halen.Ik gaf hem nog de boodschap mee dat we veel gerief hadden voor ‘deputy mayor Bill’. Nog een klein halfuurtje later kwam Bill zelf naar ons gevaren, met de Health Inspector, de Douane en de burgemeester. Omdat we reeds ingeklaard waren in de Cooks eilanden was het papierwerk snel geklaard en vertrok het gezelschap terug, samen met Bill en al de dozen. Eerst had hij ons nog meegegeven dat hij ons om terug 13:00 kwam halen voor de lunch.

Blij terug op vaste grond te staan

Op Palmerston word je de gast van een gastgezin. Bij ons was dit dus Bill, de eigenaar van de Yacht Club Palmerston.

De yachtclub van Palmerston, naast het huis van de familie Bill Marsters

Hij had een stevige lunch voor ons klaarstaan: rijst, lamskoteletten, saus, tarotwortel en als toetje ijscreme van mango. Hij vertelde honderduit en om 2 uur kwamen de kinderen van de school toe: twee jongens, 10 (?) en 14 Ngariki, en een meisje van 16 Juliana. Zij aten ook, en namen ons achteraf mee op een bezoek van het eiland.

klas volksdansen voor alle leerlingen van de school
Ilse bij de muren van het originele huis van Bill Marsters, gemaakt uit aangespoeld wrakhout
De hoofdstraat van Palmerston met het originele huis van stamvader Marsters

Er wonen 58 mensen, onderverdeeld in drie families. We waren snel rond op het eiland want het is ongeveer twee op een kilometer groot. Het is zeer verzorgd, met wegen in wit zand afgeboord met cocos boomstammen. Er staan zelfs lantaarnpalen met led lampen (ongetwijfeld het resultaat van een actie van een of andere NGO).

Een straat in Palmerston. Het had net stevig geregend, een welkome opvulling van de mensen hun regenwater voorraad.

Er zijn geen autos op het eiland, wel een quad en nogal wat brommertjes. Het laatste heeft meer met status dan met noodzaak te maken want je bent echt in geen tel te voet op je bestemming. Ook de afdeling van openbare werken heeft een indrukwekkend machinepark staan, van een bulldozer tot een graafkraan. Zag er allemaal nogal nieuw uit.

Een super sympatieke verpleegster ‘Mother’ voor haar wel uitgerust ‘hospitaal’

Dat brengt me meteen op een delicaat onderwerp, namelijk ontwikkelingssteun. Palmerston, en de Cook eilanden bij uitbreiding weten handig op de internationale hulpverlening in te spelen. Als er een project is dat in aanmerking komt voor steun, dan komt het erop aan om een voorstel in te dienen bij de juiste kanalen, en de kans is groot dat er een geldschieter gevonden wordt. Daar hebben we mooie voorbeelden van gezien, zoals de electriciteitscentrale met zonnepanelen park, de school, het hospitaaltje, de dienst openbare werken. Maar ook de bijna onvermijdelijke buitensporigheden zoals 4 leraren voor 15 leerlingen op school, de zeer royale voorraad gezondheidsmiddelen die gratis verdeeld worden, de gratis voedsel of kleren giften van de Cook administratie of vanuit Nieuw Zeeland, het feit dat niemand belastingen betaalt maar wel op een maandelijks pensioen van 400EUR kan rekenen… Zo zijn er nog wel meer voorbeelden maar dit doet niets af van de charme van de mensen die er wonen.

We woonden een vergadering bij waar een schenking van een parlementslid (nadat hij verkozen was) werd verdeeld onder de inwoners.

Zo werden we bijzonder hartelijk overal ontvangen waar we langs wandelden. We woonden een oefensessie bij van volksdansen door de leerlingen van de school (van 4 tot 18 jaar) , een les graveer vaardigheden, een vis-sessie op het rif, het bouwen van een nieuwe hut, we bezochten de begraafplaats van de allereerste Marsters (1894), en zijn eerste huis dat er nog steeds staat, ondanks verschillende orkanen die reeds over Palmerston zijn gepasseerd.

De graven van overal op het eiland zijn samengebracht naar een nieuw kerkhof achter de kerk.
Bill bij het graf van de stamvader Marsters
Bill en zoon samen aan het vissen op het rif voor twee uur. Ik mocht niet mee het water in, want te gevaarlijk voor de hongerige haaien. Buit was twee grote papegaaivissenn (die we later meekregen voor op de boot)

Ik heb Bob ook geholpen door twee nieuwe moorings voor hem te leggen. In drie duiksessies (mijn fles en twee die Bill gevuld had liggen) ben ik erin geslaagd om op 16 meter diepte een ketting om en door een koraalblok te leggen, met een schakel vast te leggen en vervolgens de schakel met ijzerdraad te blokkeren. Aan de ketting vertrekt dan een drie centimeter dik touw naar boeitjes aan de oppervlakte, om een zeilschip toe te laten de mooring op te pikken.
Klinkt gemakkelijk, maar het was mijn eerste keer als mooring legger, en het uitzoeken van een geschikte blok koraal is moeilijker dan het er vanop de oppervlakte uitziet. Maar ik heb vertrouwen in mijn werk, en Sanuk heeft twee dagen aan de nieuwe mooring gelegen, bij een gematigde westenwind die ons met het achterschip het koraal liet zien. Ik zou immers niet graag moeten lezen op het internet dat er een schip aan een mooring is losgebroken en op het rif is versplinterd!

Boven mijn hoofd hangt onze herinnering aan Sanuk
Een boobie wordt grootgebracht als huisdier
twee keer per dag krijgt hij een bevroren visje

Na vier dagen zijn we dan opnieuw vertrokken naar onze volgende bestemming: Niue.
Als bewijs van de vrijgevigheid van de Marsters kregen we visfilets mee van twee grote papegaaivissen, een stuk tuna, twee pakken diepgevroren spek, een versgebakken taart van Bill zijn dochter, 24 eieren, twee amuletten gemaakt door Bill zijn zonen en 2 sarongs gemaakt door zijn vrouw.Van ons kant waren we blij dat we hen ook kunnen helpen met wat steun aan de school en een lading nieuwe muziek, documentaires en films.
Ook al was ons bezoek kort, het is een stop die we niet snel zullen vergeten!

 

Niue, the Polynesian rock

We arrived in Niue thursday, july 6th early in the afternoon. From a distance at sea, it looks like a dark and foreboding place. Unlike other coral islands, Nieu rises up from the sea as a black massive rock, hence it’s nickname ‘Polynesian rock’.

the rock
Looking from ashore, Sanuk lies alone in the large bay, which is unprotected from westerly winds.

We took a mooring and radioed the Niue Yacht Club for customs and immigration. Stefan was picked up about an hour later at the dock and another hour later we were checked in.
We immediately went ashore although this involves some work. You cannot just leave your dinghy at the dock because of the waves pounding against the unprotected harbor wall. This could cause damage if you would leave it there for some time. So Niue has engineered a system where the dinghy is hoisted out of the water by a crane to which you can attach to your boat. The 8 days we were in Niue this worked great although on some days it took some acrobatics to get in and out of the boat because of the large waves.

We were immediately charmed by the island. We had dinner at an Indian restaurant, good food for a small price. The Indian had wanted to immigrate into New Zealand but ended up in Niue and liked it so much that they decided to stay.

The captain attaching Flipper’s single point harnass to the crane at Niue dock.
Flipper hoisted out of the water with the electric motor.
and safely deposited on the dinghy cart at the dock. You try to make sure that you did not forget anything on the boat because it takes a while “parking” the dinghy.

It took Captain Cook in 1774 three tries to get on land in Niue. He was not welcomed by the natives who all had painted faces and red teeth and he therefore called it “Savage island” which stuck for centuries until it reverted to Niue. He was able though to plant the flag and claim “Savage Island” for the Queen.
Niue (which means “behold the coconut”) is made up of limestone with cliffs rising up 30m from the sea. It is the largest raised coral island in the world. Niue was once ruled by kings but it became part of New Zealand in 1901. NZ is responsible for foreign affairs, defense and the necessary economic and administrative assistance. Just when we arrived the departure tax had gone up from 34NZD per person to 80NZD. This fee has to be paid by every person leaving Niue. Niueans are not happy with this increase imposed by NZ and fear that it will impact tourism. The future will tell.
Niue suffered a devastating blow in January 2004 by Cyclone Heta. Winds of up to 300km per hour damaged 90% of the buildings. The hospital was completely blown away… The population before Heta was about 2500 but declined to as low as 1100 and is now, 13 years later, 1900 souls. Niue tries hard to get its expatriates back, mostly from NZ and Australia.

Lots of abandoned houses after Cyclone Heta hit Niue hard in 2004.
well maintained roads

Niuean is the official language but most people also speak english, their second language. Besides fishing and agriculture, tourism is one of the main economic pillars of Niue. Niue is famous for its limestone caves and many chasms, crystal clear seawater (up to 50m visibility) and diving. We tried to do all ….

One of the first caves we visited was spectacular Avaiki Cave. This was the private bathing cave for the ancestor kings and site of the first canoe landing.
Looking down in the crystal clear water. The beautiful colours were really incredible.
People are not burried in a cemetary but along the road in a nice spot or in the gardens.
During the WE we walked around the island visiting the different chasms leading up to the sea.
We rented a car and visited most of the tourist attractions of Niue in 2  full days. A highlight was the walk in the Togo chasm ib the east side with its black coral pinnacles .
A canyon leads to a small beach area with golden sand and coconut trees.
The typical coastline in Niue with the limestone cliffs.
the ladder that leads into the canyon near Togo Chasm

 

Anapala Chasm, 155 steps to a fresh water pool which was used by the local people to get their water
Palaha cave: looking from within the cave to the ever restless sea.
The Limu pools were great for a swim and snorkeling.
An Arceye hawkfish in the clear waters of the Limu pools.
Corals in the Limu pools. It is so great to just hang in the water and look at these underwater aquariums.
Beautiful colours in the limestone cave near the Talava arches.
A rock in the limestone cave, such beautiful colors…
The Talava arches.
Having fun with our fellow cruisers, Nijad and Milike from “North” (Turkish boat) in the anchorage of Alofi.
A whale in the anchorage at about 30M from the boat. We are a little early in the season to see a lot of the humpback whales who migrate from the cold waters of Antarctica to Niue and Tonga to have their babies and mate. The top of the season is during August and September when you see a lot of baby whales.
We hope to see more whales in the Kingdom of Tonga, our next stop…

After one full week in Niue the winds changed and made the anchorage very rolly. Time to leave for Tonga. We dropped our mooring Friday July 14 after checking out and paying our departure tax. We really enjoyed the friendly people of Niue and its beautiful caves and chasms.

The generous people of Palmerston

Before leaving Aitutaki we decided to participate in a lagoon cruise and yes the sun was out so we could admire the different shades of blue of the lagoon and it’s motus. We visited Akaiami motu, once a refueling stop on the famous Coral Route in the 1950’s-60’s for waterplanes on their route from New Zealand to Tahiti. We had a barbecue lunch on One Foot Island, awarded one of the leading beaches in Australasia region. We did some snorkeling but were disappointed after being spoiled in the Tuamotus. The lagoon cruise is definitely a must if you want to see all aspects of Aitutaki.

We booked one evening at a resort for a typical Cook dance performance.
I was amazed by the way they handled the fire.
Our daily visitor in Aitutaki, the reef heron.
The lagoon of Aitutaki on a sunny day.
cruising the Aitutaki lagoon on a beautiful day with all the shades of blue…
View of “one foot island” where we had a lunch barbecue.
I do not think it can get more paradise-like.
The snorkeling was not so great compared to what we have seen in the Tuamotus but I did manage to take a picture of the White barred triggerfish. You see them a lot in French Polynesia but they are very fast…
We could walk from the sand spit to One Foot island.
Last beautiful sunset in Aitutaki, time to leave for Palmerston.

June 25, Sunday , we checked the weather and the wind was good so it was time to leave for Palmerston. Bill’s wife (whom we met in the visitor centre) asked if we could take “something” for her family to Palmerston which we gladly accepted. This “something” turned out to be 16 cartons with bananas and papayas and 4 more bags with watermelons, a suitcase, and a bag of candy … a good thing we have a catamaran and lots of hull space! Two days and 236NM later we arrived at lunch time in Palmerston and took one of the moorings guided by Bob Marsters.

The streets in Palmerston with a view of the original house of William Marsters (next to the church), still standing after several cyclones
View of the beach of Palmerston. Every morning somebody will sweep and makes sure the fallen leaves and dirt is collected.

The history of Palmerston is unique. In 1862 William Marsters from Lancashire settled here with his 3 wives and 26 children. He divided the island and motus into sections for each of the 3 families with strict rules of intermarriage. Today 58 people are living on the island all connected somehow to William Marsters, except for some people employed by the Cooks Government (nurse and teachers). The island has no airport and the supply ship only comes when it is profitable to come by, so once every 2-3 months. Since 2015 they have 24hr electricity supplied by a solar power station sponsored by the Cooks government. Before that they only had a generator who supplied 6hrs electricity in the morning and 6hrs in the evening. There is internet and one TV channel since 2014, so life is changing….

The welcome was incredible. We were invited into Bill’s house for lunch and after saying a blessing we had rice, fish, lamb, corn and tarrot root. For dessert there was ice cream. Not only the first day but every day we were invited for lunch prepared by Bill because his wife was in Aitutaki with one of their daughters, Caroline. The other children, Juliana (16), Ngariki (14) and the youngest son (10) ate after returning from school around 2-3PM. Ngariki gave us a tour of the island, showed us the school (15 children between 6-18 years old), the infirmary with an enthousiastic nurse from Fiji, the wreck from the Riri and the old cemetary. There are no paved roads on Palmerston but the sand roads are raked clean on a daily basis. No cars but  at Bill’s house they had 2 motorcycles and we did see one quad…times are changing. There are no stores on Palmerston and thus everything has to be ordered from Rarotonga to come with the supply ship. Every house has serveral huge freezers to make sure they have enough food till the next ship arrives. Most of the families live from fishing. They sell their fish (mostly parrotfish) to hotels and cooperations in Rarotonga for about 15NZD a kilo. But they remarked that there is less and less fish to be caught…is this temporary or a trend? They are aware of the climate change and see more and more coral bleaching because of the warm water. The population of Palmerston is aging. A family with 9 children had just left the island a couple weeks before. Although Palmerston is for some a paradise I can fully understand that for others (especially youngsters) this is too limited and they move to NZ, Australia or Rarotonga in search of a “better” life. A lot of them do come back for visits or to grow old.

The little but well supplied “infirmary’ of Palmerston.
We are so happy we met with the teachers Josh (US) and Melissa (South Africa). Their contract ends in December in Palmerston. I hope they stay in contact and let us know where their next assignment will be.
The grave of the founder of Palmerston, William Marsters.
Picture of the primary school, from age 6 to 10.
Juliana, on her 16th birthday, playing the guitar at dance practice.
The happy girls from Palmerston.
Dance practice at the school.
Bill Marsters (left), next Juliana (16), Stefan and Bill’s son Ngariki (14).
A last picture before leaving with Bill and his family. His wife and one daughter were in Aitutaki.

The unconditional generosity and “do good” attitude of the Marsters (In Flemish we say “doe wel en zie niet om”) is so remarkable that this short stop of 4 days will be fondly remembered.